The Power of Social Media in Shaping Social Development Policy Discourse: A Systematic Literature Review

Abstract

This study examines the role of social media in shaping social development policy discourse through a systematic literature review. In the context of rapid globalization and the evolution of information technology, social media has become a vital communication tool that influences public opinion and government policies. By analyzing recent literature, this research finds that social media plays a significant role in disseminating information and increasing public participation in the policymaking process. Additionally, social media can serve as a platform for advocacy and mass mobilization on social issues such as poverty alleviation, gender equality, and human rights. Several studies indicate that social media has the potential to accelerate decision-making processes by enhancing government transparency and accountability. However, challenges remain, including the spread of misinformation and the polarization of opinions This research concludes that social media is an effective tool for shaping social development policy discourse when used strategically and responsibly. The practical implications of these findings highlight the need for well-planned digital communication strategies to maximize the positive potential of social media in the social development process.